Biological agents and their metabolites to control <i>Meloidogyne</i> spp. when growing vegetables (review)

Aim . Analysis of modern studies on the effectiveness fungi and antagonist bacteria against Meloidogyne root‐knot nematodes vegetable crops. Materials Methods Studies Russian foreign scientists use biological agents their metabolites to control spp. when growing vegetables have been carefully analysed. Results The harmfulness gall crops is described. most pathogenic species , including those common in Russia, are summarised. Information given regarding features relationship between host plant phytoparasites highlighted. An analysis range chemical nematicides presented. problem lack effective environmentally friendly products able vegetables, prospect using agents, has identified. ongoing research study nematicidal activity various stages development collected, analysed, systematised studying mechanisms action microorganisms substantiated order create new that allow growth high‐quality healthy products. Conclusion Gall ( spp.) remain a current pest soil‐grown vegetables. Scientists actively working nematophagous nematicides. With proper use, can help protect plants from at level an additional beneficial effect